Monday, May 9, 2011

Pruning 101

Feeling a bit intimidated with those pruning shears in hand?  You are not alone!  Many people fear causing permanent damage to their plants because they lack the knowledge to properly prune and trim.  It may surprise you though, that lack of pruning may cause more damage than lack of experience.     
Pruning is important for the growth and health of your shrubs and trees for several reasons. 
Pruning:
removes broken, damaged, or diseased branches
improves branch structure by encouraging new growth
promotes growth of fruits and flowers
rejuvenates older shrubs and  evergreens
maintains  shape and size
Since most people don’t prune often enough, I often tell people that the best time to prune is when the pruners are in your hand.  Do it when you think about it.  There are a few exceptions, though, in which trees such as oaks and some fruit bearing trees require pruning at specific times of the year when they are least likely to become infected.  Some flowering shrubs are best to prune immediately after they flower to maximize future flower production.  And there is a window of time in early fall when evergreens should not be pruned.  Otherwise, JUST DO IT!
For the past year or so, I have sent customized plant descriptions and maintenance tips to my customers at the completion of their landscape project.  To be certain about the proper care and maintenance of your own plants, please contact me and I will be happy to send specific instructions to you.
When pruning, think of the intended shape, the desired size, and height.  Don’t be afraid to make the first cut.  Remember, like a bad haircut, it will always grow back!